raised beds for growing vegetables

One of my takeaways from the recent GO conference (see two previous posts) is that a raised bed can be constructed from untreated pine and will last a number of years.  I have previously constructed my raised beds from composite decking planks.

an example of a raised deck from composites
an example of a raised deck from composites. the wooden planks in the middle support the row cover, when needed

On the first day of the conference we visited local farms and the small farm I visited was on 2.5 acres of mainly granite and therefore made extensive use of raised beds.  The composite decking planks I used for my raised beds cost $21.97 for 1.25″x6″x12′ or 30.5cents per sq inch.  I had not thought to use untreated pine for raised beds since I thought it would rot within a few years.  The farm we visited, which provides for 40 CSA customers, has been using the same untreated pine for raised beds for 8 years.  The cost of untreated pine is $11.71 for 2″x10″x12′ or 9.8c per sq inch.  So the cost of constructing a raised bed with untreated pine is less than 1/3 the cost of a raised bed with composite materials.  And if my raised bed will last even 5 to 6 years I will be very happy.

the composite raised bed half of which serves as a simple cold frame
a one tier composite raised bed half of which serves as a simple cold frame

As a trial I purchased 2 10″by 12′ lengths and had the store cut each 12′ length into an 8′ and 4′ piece.  I also bought a 2″x2″x8′ stud for joining the corners.  It was quick work to construct the raised bed.

new raised bed constructed from untreated pine with steel rods buttressing the middles of the sides
new raised bed constructed from untreated pine with steel rods buttressing the middles of the sides

Since the raised bed is on sloping ground and I wanted it reasonably level I had two choices.  I could dig the higher side into the ground or raise the lower side.  Since I wanted to reduce earth contact as much as possible (to minimize rotting), I decided to raise the lower side of the raised bed by placing it on surplus bricks.  The raised bed is reasonably level now.  I pinned the corners of the raised bed using 2.5″ weather resistant screws and also buttressed the sides with scrap iron rods hammered vertically into the ground.  I filled the raised bed with soil which previously covered rotted logs so it is rich in organic materials.  And then I added a wheel barrow of compost to the top and forked it in.  The raised bed is now ready for its first occupants and after the next rains, when it has settled, I will seed with root plants (carrots, turnips and beets) interspersed with my favorite kale seedlings.

new raised bed showing bricks supporting the lower side
new raised bed showing bricks supporting the lower side

 

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